Trust Distrust On Effort Budgetary Slack †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Trust Distrust On Effort Budgetary Slack? Answer: Introducation Spending plan based guidelines for execution make impetuses to game or sandbag the spending procedure, engage in improper game plan and control data. Settle Australia is likewise managing comparative issue of budgetary leeway wherein its branch supervisors are thinking little of incomes and overestimating costs as this training causes them accomplish their objectives. The current report gives suggestion on the most proficient method to forestall this circumstance and why supervisors ought to carry on morally. Which means of Budgetary Slack Budgetary leeway is over-evaluating planned costs or under-assessing planned income. While a few instances of budgetary leeway are purposeful, others are not, and numerous cases fall in the middle. Purposeful budgetary leeway may happen when a chief needs to make his numbers for the most part to react to prior quarters wherein incomes were underneath the gauge, and neglected to meet the proprietors desires. Indeliberate budgetary leeway can be a result of deficient interior controls (Bragg, 2013). In the event that the information to outfit reasonable deals and cost projections is insufficient, chiefs will in general present an unreasonable financial plan supported by genuine desires which are typically not more than best guestimates, or depend incompletely on past quarters spending plans. Outcomes of Budgetary Slack for Nestle Most definitely, budgetary leeway is probably going to meddle with its viable corporate execution. This is on the grounds that chiefs simply have the impetus of meeting their planned targets, which are set up exceptionally low. Clearly, such purposeful budgetary leeway has been going on for successive years in Nestle and this may suggest that the companys generally speaking execution has dove when contrasted with its increasingly forceful counterparts who utilize stretch objectives (Monden and Minagawa, 2015). Henceforth, budgetary leeway will undoubtedly have a since quite a while ago run antagonistic effect on the serious situating and productivity of Nestle. Another negative ramifications of slack for Nestle is that it challenges the handiness and validity of its financial plan as an apparatus for arranging and controlling. At the point when administrators incorporate a leeway, the figures in the financial plan no longer speak to an exact image of future activities (Epstein and Le e, 2011). By cushioning the financial plan, the supervisors feel that their objectives are getting reachable, which is probably going to diminish the companys effectiveness and limit development at working environment. The senior administration will likewise not have the option to embrace a target evaluation of its directors and their subordinates execution utilizing this budgetary data. Budgetary leeway is additionally prone to diminish the capacity of the association to feature its frail regions and take restorative measures on schedule. It turns out to be very hard to stick point where the issue really lies and in this way prompts late acknowledgment just as deferred medicinal activities (Schoute and Wiersma, 2011). The general adequacy of Nestles corporate arranging will lessen. Undesirable activities like discounted special consumption or valuing changes may be taken because of an obvious need of improving profit, while evacuating the budgetary leeway can help accomplish similar objective s without doing any commercial center changes. The senior administration will likewise not have the option to appropriately dispense assets to various subunits dependent on the genuine money related execution. This is on the grounds that budgetary leeway will affect their dynamic as the spending plans will depict diminished commitment edges (higher costs, lower deals). Choices relating to the productivity of various product offerings, motivating forces, staffing levels and so on can have a negative outcome on Nestle (Chong and Loy, 2015). Moral concerns may rise due to making of budgetary leeway in Nestle. The administrators are participating in purposeful exaggeration of costs and modest representation of the truth of incomes. This is brought about by their expectation and not by any surprising misstep during the time spent estimation. Rather than genuinely correspondence the anticipated costs and incomes of the office, the directors of Nestle are cushioning their figures to give themselves a breathing space and sidestep the restrictions of an exacting spending plan. Thought little of income numbers are less difficult to accomplish and are probably going to bring about motivations for the administrators (Walker and Fleischman, 2013). The organization is placing extensive trust in its supervisors and representatives. Each staff part at each progressive level is capable to carry on in a moral way and work to the greatest advantage of the organization, keeping their inclinations optional. As Nestle is connecting bookkeeping measures to execution assessment, its administrators are participating in a scope of bothersome, and generally untrustworthy practices (Epstein and Lee, 2011). Dominant part of the moral choices, including that of budgetary leeway, lie in a hazy situation wherein there is no unambiguous choice which can be taken totally through thinking about target information or quantitative assessment. Chiefs are required to settle on moral choices dependent on savvy instinct and understanding, applying a progression of qualities to a set-up of evaluations and view of the ramifications of an activity. Supervisors at all levels in Nestle are held to an incredible standard of moral direct. Every day, these individuals take key choices which sway their organization, its investors and each other partner (Kerzner, 2013). As a chief, it is critical to grasp and adhere to the lawful and moral commitments of their situation to fulfill the desires for each partner gathering, and to make a case of such good practices for others to follow. Henceforth, it is basic for the directors at Nestle to fathom Codes of Ethics and Conduct, and the various formalized standards and to get and track pertinent documentation plotting the rules and desires for moral conduct. These individuals are additionally answerable for guaranteeing that their subordinates likewise appreciate such guidelines. Supervisors of the organization are additionally required to set up desires that such a deceptive practice is satisfactory. Resultantly, any individual who either witnesses or leads such a demonstration is responsible to report it by means of reasonable channels (Rodrguez and Gil, 2016). Moral uncertainty isn't what a director at any level must consider satisfactory. The current execution assessment and prize framework at Nestle urges chiefs to attempt budgetary leeway. Advancements, compensation climbs and rewards are completely affected by a chiefs potential to meet or beat the planned targets. As an administrators vocation and budgetary standing could be affected, financial plans are having impressive conduct impact. To keep such practice from turning into a propensity, Nestle can consider some different measures to adjust the useless components advanced by the current framework. A blend of various motivating force plans in addition to participative financial plans can be utilized by Nestle to build up an alluring motivator plot and forestall budgetary leeway. Investment opportunities is one of the arrangement that can be utilized by the organization to spur its branch chiefs to beat their objectives and decidedly drive their companys stock worth (Chen and Jones, 2004). Investment opportunities include noteworthy incentive in an assigned time span with the goal that directors will have the option to sell their stock on development of that timeframe. This can be joined with giving a reward to any ascent in deals over the 10% expansion. Actually, for each 1% ascend over the 10% objective, the organization could give a reward. Participative spending plans will give the branch directors an inclinatio n that their perspectives are esteemed by the senior administration and they will likewise have a superior demeanor toward methods of accomplishing the planned objectives. Moreover, there are high possibilities that such a participative methodology will prompt a progressively precise spending setting (Elmassri and Harris, 2011). End Henceforth, it very well may be inferred that the current reward and profession movement arrangement of Nestle is liable for budgetary leeway. Having said that, this doesn't give the administrators any freedom to turn to untrustworthy methods of cushioning their numbers. Budgetary leeway is more averse to happen when a predetermined number of forceful administrators are the ones allowed contribution to the budgetary model, as they can set up truly elevated desires. It is likewise more averse to occur when there is no or a full-confirmation association between extra plans or execution and the financial plan. References Bragg, S. (2013). Budgetary Slack. [Online]. Accessible through: https://www.accountingtools.com/articles/what-is-budgetary-slack.html. [Accessed on fifteenth September 2017]. Chen, C. also, Jones, K. (2004) BUDGETARY SLACK AND PERFORMANCE IN GROUP PARTICIPATIVE BUDGETING: THE EFFECTS OF INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP PERFORMANCE FEEDBACK AND TASK INTERDEPENDENCE, Advances in Management Accounting, 13, pp.183 221. Chong, V. also, Loy, C. (2015) The Effect of a Leaders Reputation on Budgetary Slack, Advances in Management Accounting, 25, pp.49 102. Elmassri, M. also, Harris, E. (2011) Rethinking budgetary leeway as spending hazard the board, Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 12(3), pp.278-293. Epstein, M. what's more, Lee, J. (2011) Advances in Management Accounting, Emerald Group Publishing. Kerzner, H. (2013) Project the executives: a frameworks way to deal with arranging, booking, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Monden, Y. furthermore, Minagawa, Y. (2015) Lean Management of Global Supply Chain. World Scientific. Rodrguez, S. furthermore, Gil, D. (2016) Effects of trust and doubt on exertion and budgetary leeway: an analysis, Management Decision, 54(8), pp.1908-1928. Schoute, M. furthermore, Wiersma, E. (2011) The connection between motivations behind spending use and budgetary leeway, Advances in Management Accounting, 19, pp.75 107. Walker, K. furthermore, Fleischman, G. (2013) Toeing the Line: The Ethics of Manipulating Budgets and Earnings, Management Accounting Quarterly, 14(3).

Congenital Heart Defects and Diabetes Essay Example For Students

Inherent Heart Defects and Diabetes Essay Inherent heart abandons are for the most part brought about by one of three things. The first is a square of blood stream in the heart or vessels. The second is brought about by blood coursing through the heart where its example is irregular. Uncommon impacts can happen, for example, when just a single useful ventricle is available or when together the aspiratory corridor ( and aorta emerge from a similar ventricle importance twofold outlet-ventricles. Another uncommon impact happens when either side of the heart is deficiently framed (hyperplasic heart). Another model is inborn cyanotic heart deformity. This is when blood siphoned to the body contains less then the standard measure of oxygen required for babies. This will result is a blue staining of the skin and is the motivation behind why the term blue infants is utilized. Children are brought into the world with intrinsic heart deserts in light of the fact that their mom consumed medications. On the off chance that a lady is ingested medications while she is pregnant, her child is likewise taken similar medications. Additionally her infant is accepting a similar portion that she is taken, which is route over the typical portion an infant should take of anything. On the off chance that a ladies is pregnant she ought to stay off medications to shield her child from innate heart abandons. Individuals with diabetes are 2-4 times bound to experience the ill effects of coronary illness. Generally that is all the more then 77,000 passings per year. Coronary illness with diabetes is brought about by atherosclerosis, which is additional development on the internal dividers of enormous veins, limiting the progression of blood. Every year 12, 000-24,000 individuals lose their sight in view of diabetes. At the present time it is the main driving reason for visual impairment for individuals somewhere in the range of 20 and 74. Visual deficiency is brought about by diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy malady comes about because of contradicting impacts on the veins which gracefully the retina. Diabetics are multiple times bound to create kidney illness. Ten to twenty-one percent surprisingly with diabetes will in the long run create kidney infection. Kidney malady is because of diabetic nephropathy. Diabetic nephropathy is a hindrance because of the long standing impacts of diabetes on the microvasulature(one of the structures which include the useful unit in the kidney)of the kidney. List of sources: www.health.com .

Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 3

Human Resource Management - Essay Example In the event that a worker's guild is frail in enrollment quality just as haggling power, the association is equipped for profiting by dealing inclusion through efficient business associations or even from state support through legitimate augmentations for aggregate understandings to non-sorted out specialists and non-unionized firms. In ongoing past, numerous association chiefs have been happy to adjust to the work showcase just as the social strategies to vanquish the overall residential difficulties. In this paper, as experts of UNITE we will direct investigation of different elements that impact human inspiration inside a business and how the inspiration influences execution. What's more, the paper likewise plays out an examination of the reasons for strife and estrangement at function just as the different strategies utilized in settling struggle the worker's organization. Enrollment is fundamental in worker's guilds and in spite of the fact that worker's organizations contrast in their conventions in the manner in which they interface their portrayal to the participation base, participation numbers stay an essential segment in exchange unions’ authoritative quality and a pivotal component for authenticity and acknowledgment. Participation in worker's guilds decides individuals commitment in worker's organization exercises, reserves used to fund such exercises, formal acknowledgment as an agent association just as key viability. All things considered, specialist connection can't be down played in any event, when representatives advantage independently from or in any event, when the workers welcome the results of worker's organization exercises regarding high wages and improved employer stability. Advantages got in terms of professional career associations are offered to all individuals inside a deal unit in any event, when they are not individuals from worker's organizations and whether or not the individuals supported the requests of the associatio n. Along these lines, worker's guilds can be impacted by â€Å"free rider† issue where self-intrigued individuals are reluctant to hold up under individual expenses of worker's organization portrayal on the off chance that they can exploit worker's organization aftereffects of portrayal free. What's more, boss mentalities in regards to worker's guild portrayal can impact observation concerning enrollment cost since association evasion practices can impressively diminish the inclination to join associations (Pedersini, 2010). For UNITE to beat the issue of free rider, the association can set up extraordinary game plans like â€Å"closed-shop† decides that indicate organization enrollment inside work environments encased inside aggregate understandings. Too, the worker's organization can expand benefits that aggregate to individuals by offering held types of assistance. In light of the social job of worker's guilds and their commitment, open specialists can likewise give worker's organizations rights, for example, the capacity to set up worker's guild structures inside organizations, foundation to work environment worker portrayal bodies and commitment of organizations to furnish data and discussion systems with worker's organizations in explicit conditions. These measures can advance worker's guild participation since they warrant accessibility of worker's organizations inside work environments and keep up nonstop relations in representatives and reinforces their joined character. A recognized institutional setting that offers backing to worker's guild participation makes worker's guilds powerful is the specification of joblessness compensation (Pedersini, 2010). In late past, the issues worker's organizations face in supporting their

Transferring Violence in Absalom, Absalom - Literature Essay Samples

At the heart of Absalom, Absalom is the violence of class division, national division, and racial division; particularly the violence between white Southerners and black slaves as a substitute for the violence poor whites would like to commit against wealthy whites. Thomas Sutpen’s barn fights with his â€Å"wild negroes† and his youth’s encounter with the slave at the door epitomize this desire for revenge and violence by transferring it. The revelation that he was in Haiti for the revolution sheds a new light on his barn fights and the appearance of the Klan shows this transference at a larger social level. Ironically, the very violence that Thomas Sutpen cannot commit against his former antagonists and objects of jealousy is the violence that kills him when Wash loses control his rage. What begins as a class division between Sutpen’s mountain family and the South’s plantation aristocracy quickly becomes the division and antagonism of the African slave by the poor white.Sutpen, and the poor whites like him, feel frustration that the slaves of these plantation owners seem superiorly dressed, fed, and cared for. In the South, Sutpen â€Å"had learned the difference not only between white men and black ones, but he was learning that there was a difference between white men and white men not to be measured by lifting anvils or gouging eyes or how much whiskey you could drink† (183). He noticed that one of the main differences would be the presence of slaves and those slaves’ superior state, seeing â€Å" a nigger who wore every day better clothes than he or his father and sisters had ever owned and ever expected to† (184). Not just the clothes, but the house of the whites were â€Å"not quite as well built and not at all as well kept and preserved as the ones the nigger slaves lived in† (185). In innocence, â€Å"he still didn’t envy the man†¦he coveted the shoes† (184). However, th at innocence does not exist for the others like his father who do feel a rage and hatred of the man who owns the shoes, which Sutpen may later share.Sutpen, his father, and those like them engage in violence against the African slaves who are the only objects within reach and within their power to hurt that can represent the frustration and hatred they feel towards the plantation attitude of superiority. Sutpen realizes that this violence is useless and only a feeble attempt to fight back. He knows â€Å"you could hit them†¦and they would not hit back†¦But you did not want to, because they (the niggers) were not it, not what you wanted to hit† (186). When â€Å"the nigger told him, even before he had time to say what he came for, never to come to that front door again but to go around to the back,† Sutpen loses some of his innocence and feels the same violent frustration of his father (188). He must do something, like his father must beat the slaves, thinking , â€Å"But I can shoot him. (Not the monkey nigger. It was not the nigger anymore than it had been the nigger that his father had helped to whip that night† but the man in the hammock without shoes (190). Yet his voice tells him that it would do no good. Even the rich owner is not the final object of violence, it is beyond individuals, and Sutpen realizes, â€Å"‘You got to have land and niggers and a fine house to combat them with† and it’s a â€Å"them† beyond the slaves or rich owner (192).Sutpen, does, however indulge in fights with his Negroes as a way of releasing some of that stress and frustration that he feels, knowing the fights will not change anything or bring him closer to his design; yet, he cannot quite escape that need for violence and physical contact in the face of an abstract enemy. This continued physical brutality may also reflect the ultimate failure of his design in that he never really manages to leave that mountain mentali ty. As the rich owner must have seen his family then, â€Å"as cattle, creatures heavy and without grace, brutally evacuated into a world without hope or purpose for them, who would in turn spawn with brutish and vicious prolixity† is exactly the last picture we get of Sutpen’s desperate desire only to procreate (190). In the end, he could not â€Å"combat with them,† he could only fight slaves, and fighting the revolution in Haiti did no good because he fought against his mixed marriage and the son who is ultimately the demise of Sutpen. Fighting the slaves in the barn did no good since it just lowered his reputation by revealing his similarity to the slaves that he works with half-naked in the field and now fights in the bar. In the end, transferring violence onto the slaves helped no one and was not a successful means to his design.Work CitedFaulkner, William. Absalom, Absalom. New York: Vintage International, 1986. Print.

The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act - 2036 Words

Domestic Surveillance Citizens feeling protected in their own nation is a crucial factor for the development and advancement of that nation. The United States’ government has been able to provide this service for a small tax and for the most part it is money well spent. Due to events leading up to the terrifying attacks on September 11, 2001 and following these attacks, the Unites States’ government has begun enacting certain laws and regulations that ensure the safety of its citizens. From the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) of 1978 to the most recent National Security Agency scandal, the government has attempted and for the most part succeeded in keeping domestic safety under control. Making sure that the balance between†¦show more content†¦This act makes a significant amount of amendments to the FISA act one of which is Title II which is titled â€Å"Enhanced Surveillance Procedures.† While the FISA act targeted only non-US citizens for â€Å"foreign intelligence information†, this act allows the collection of foreign intelligence information from US citizens as well. One section which raises a brow is section 215 of the Patriot Act which grants the FBI permission to ask the FISA court to â€Å"compel the sharing of books, business documents, tax records, library check-out-lists,† and pretty much any tangible thing, â€Å"as part of a foreign intelligence or international terrorism investigation.† Upon further reading of this section it becomes evident fairly quickly that these â€Å"required† materials can include purely domestic records. Of course, if one has nothing to hide then one need to fear this act since it is geared towards non-US and US citizens suspected of being affiliated with a foreign power; but later acts seem to notion that perhaps the United States government is not only concerned with terrorist groups but rather all information of its citizens and residents which can build patterned profiles. Under George W. Bush’s term, and shortly after the attacks of September 11th 2001, both the President’s Surveillance Program and the Terrorist Surveillance Program have been brought under scrutiny. 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The role of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court is to provide judicial oversight of Intelligence Community activities in a classified setting. It is composed of federal judges appointed by the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court. The decisions of the court can be reviewed by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review (FIS CR) and theRead MoreA Study of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act1503 Words   |  6 Pages FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVILLANCE ACT This act was created in 1978. It proposes methods for gaining judicial permission in order to carry out physical and technological search for a person, who might be a terrorist threat for USA, on behalf of a foreign power. In 1970, a man named Christopher H. Pyle discovered that the US army intelligence had hired 1500 officers whose job was to spy on protest or public demonstration that involved more than 20 people. This shocking news immediately capturedRead MoreWiretapping And The Fourth Amendment Rights Of Criminals1559 Words   |  7 Pageswiretapped conversations now required a warrant, and could not be set up without one. This theoretically stopped surveillance of non-criminals, but in practice, the Nixon administration still abused this power. June 19, 1968- First Law to Restrict Wiretapping Ability of the Government. October 25, 1978- FISA ( Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act) passed The FISA act set limits of surveillance after it was exposed that the government wiretapped activists, such as MLK, and after President Nixon’s administrationRead MoreDomestic Surveillance During The United States1474 Words   |  6 PagesDomestic Surveillance in the Unites States has been going on for decades without the public s knowledge. Domestic Surveillance didn t seem important in the eye of the American government. After the September attacks (9/11) congress started to treat Domestic Surveillance as a number one priority. After September 11th Congress passed a law to use military force for those responsible for the attacks in New York, NY. The go ahead with using military force did not give the President to use surveillanceRead MoreThe Controversy Over U.S. Domestic Surveillance1391 Words   |  6 Pageswithout a warrant. This proved to be illegal since the 1978 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act states that the government is prohibited from eavesdropping inside the United States without first getting a warrant from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISA court). In order to counteract the issues he had caused, on October 26, 2001 Bush signed the Patriot Act; a law that would expand the government’s electronic surveillance powers. After signing this law Bush stated, â€Å"The existing lawRead MoreThe Piracy of Privacy901 Words   |  4 Pagesthis can only be told through time. 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Later, during the Nixon administration, the incidentRead MoreThe End Of The Second World War1130 Words   |  5 Pagesdefend themselves from another surprise attack. Therefore, they formed the Armed Forces Agency. This agency was also short-lived, by 1952 the Armed Forces Agency had lost governmental trust because they rejected communications with the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and other federal agencies. Longing for a structured security agency that would be able to break the code systems used by opposing forces, President Harry Truman established the National Security Agency on November 2, 1952 (Plethrons

Windmill Energy is not an Acceptable Energy Source...

Windmill Energy is not an Acceptable Energy Source Replacement for California Abstract Windmill energy is an old form of energy that is now being modernized to generate electricity in our society today. The big question is whether or not it is a feasible replacement of energy for California. Through research it has been concluded that energy for California cannot be produced only by windmill energy. It can produce about 50% of California’s energy. All aspects including, location, cost, and environment are important to how much energy is produced. Introduction From past to current situations, the United States has had to rely more and more on foreign countries to retrieve an efficient amount of fossil fuel. During these times, the†¦show more content†¦Pamela Podger says that windmills can keep electricity and power going without referring to any other California resources (2001). Podger reported the words of Craig Bartosch, while referring to wind power, when he said: â€Å"Its a windfall that we have a system in place while everything is going completely nuts in the energy scene† (2001). Also reported by Podger, California has had an increase of customers for buying small wind turbines in the year 2001 (2001). Much evidence has been shown to prove that wind power is a proficient alternative energy source. Windmills provide many benefits if used to generate electricity. Location is one of the key elements in building windmills in California because without wind, there would be no energy. There are both off shore and on shore windmills. Since a lot of California is along the coast of the Pacific Ocean, it is much easier to produce windmill energy there than in the Mid-West states. According to Miller, wind in California is determined by the area of pressure that is around the eastern part of the Pacific Ocean throughout the year (1980). The wind pressure reaches the northern position in the summer and it reaches the southern position in the winter. There is a higher wind speed wherever the pressure is located. The California coast is a major advantage to produce wind energy using windmills. The ocean gives off a lot of wind, and this wind is used to accelerate the job of the

Protracted Description of Market Segmentation

Question: Discuss about the protracted description of market segmentation? Answer: Introduction: The aim of this report is to cut a protracted description of market segmentation and the various literature and theories associated with it. Here, the author has gone on a drive to explain the relevant and related marketing principles and ethos that constitutes market segmentation, by and large. Segmentation, as the name suggest, refers to a method of dividing or bifurcating a large unit or segment into various small units wherein; the units possess more or less similar or characteristic features which are about the central part. The following discussion elaborates the topic in consideration. Analysis: Definition: Market segmentation mainly refers to the course or development of defining and subdividing a large market of homogeneous natured into clearly identifiable segments or portions which own pretty similar characteristic features having similar needs wants, demands and others (Plank 2015). The primary objective of marketing segmentation is to devise an appropriate marketing mix that accurately matches or justifies the consumers expectation in the concerned segment. In other words, market segmentation is the marketing concept or notion which divides the entire market perception into smaller components which consist of similar demand, taste, and preferences (Chernenko and Sunderam 2012). A market segment is a small unit comprising of small units within a large market set-up comprised of like-minded individuals or subjects. It must be noted that one market segment is entirely diverse from the other component. A market segment is formed by people who possess similar interests and values and t hink on similar lines. Therefore, it is evident that individuals with each set of segments respond or acts in a similar manner to market whims and activities like fluctuation (Cross et al. 2015). Basis of market segmentation: The market is segmented by the factors mainly, gender, age group, income, marital status and occupation (Chan et al. 2012). Gender: While dividing the market, the marketers have considered gender as one of the essential elements. Both men and women have preferences. Hence, gender comes into play regarding market segmentation. Women would not buy male products and vice-versa. Hence, organizations need to have strategies customized for both men and women. Segmentation, in this regard, is mostly seen in cosmetics, footwear and jewelry industries (Fei et al. 2016). Age group: Age group is an important segment which forms the basis of the target audience. The products and items of teenagers would be different to that of minors or kids. For instance, the following goods and items cater to respective age group. Age group Items and products 0-10 years Baby foods, prams, toys, nappies, etc. 10-20 years School bags, books, apparels, etc 20 years and above Magazines, garments, cosmetics and others. Income: Experts divide the consumers by income and segment them as per their earnings. The three categories are High-Income Group, Middle-Income Group, and Low-Income Group. For instance, Audi cars target high-income group while Tesla Motors target middle-income cluster (Raza and Turiac 2016). Marital status: Market segmentation can also be performed based on a marital status of human entities. For instance, travel agencies would have separate packages for married couples and bachelors. Occupation: This forms an important foundation of market segmentation. For example, employed people would have separate needs to that of college youths or so. A corporate executive would prefer pastel colored formal clothing while college goers would consider for fancy items. Theoretical concepts: The three types of market segmentation are discussed as under. Psychographic strategy: Here the market segmentation is made by the means the culture, lifestyle, and ethnicity which are considered as psychographic strategy or theory. In this case, the individuals attitude, thoughts, ethos, faith, beliefs, and traditions are the determinant elements regarding market segmentation (Milln et al. 2016). Each human entity is unlike to others based on these fundamentals. For instance, high protein food items the likes of beef are consumed by people of the Islamic faith which are strictly not an option for Hindu population. McDonald doesnt normally sell beef items to Hindu major nations. But it may offer the same to countries where Muslim population assumes majority (Hollensen and Opresnik 2015). Behavior Strategy: Behavior segmentation portrays over how merchandise is used while demographics signifies at how each persons age, gender, familial status, income level and ethnic background, among other things, affect their purchases. In this case, the loyalty of a consumer or group of customers comes into play (Hugstad and Durr 2015). The loyalty or allegiance of customers towards a particular brand or brands helps the marketers to segment the market accordingly. For instance, consumers who are loyal towards British Airways do not prefer other carriers while traveling. The more loyal or trustworthy a customer is to the business, the more it generates business, and the overall consumer base will grow by leaps and bounds (Jayaswal and Jewkes 2016). Geographic segmentation: Geographic segmentation implies to the categorization of the market into different geographical areas. A marketer cannot comprise of identical strategies for people residing at varied places (Kuuru and Tuominen 2016). In other words, geographical strategies involve figuring of where the prospective buyers are located such as region, location, state, and nation. For illustration, Nestle endorses Nescafe all through the year in states which experience cold weather conditions of any country as compared to places which have distinctive summer and winter season. Summary: Selection of market segments is an important task. Firms should engage in some market research before embarking on market segmentation. Companies that use market segmentation strategies impeccably usually derive great profit, sales, and returns (Wedel and Kamakura 2012). Conclusion: The above discussion elaborately explains about nuances of market segmentation and target audiences. Here the author portrays about the means of strategies involved in segmenting the market. Targeting plus segmentation helps to get hold of part of a market which the players are not pursuing. Furthermore, the processes associated with targeting and segmentation supports analysis of types of marketing communication appealing to the different group. For instance, in the case of whitening toothpaste, segmentation may specify that the message to wine and coffee consumers who want to eliminate stains needs to be diverse than to young adults who want a fairer smile for social reasons. Segmentation also helps to market budget on track; in the case of limited funds, segmentation helps to figure out which group of prospects is likely to result in the most sales. Hence it is clear which one to pursue in the first place. References: Chan, K.Y., Kwong, C.K. and Hu, B.Q., 2012. Market segmentation and ideal point identification for new product design using fuzzy data compression and fuzzy clustering methods.Applied Soft Computing,12(4), pp.1371-1378. Chernenko, S. and Sunderam, A., 2012. The real consequences of market segmentation.Review of Financial Studies,25(7), pp.2041-2069. Cross, J.C., Belich, T.J. and Rudelius, W., 2015. How marketing managers use market segmentation: an exploratory study. InProceedings of the 1990 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 531-536). Springer International Publishing. Fei, D., Feng, Y., Liang, L. and MingMing, Y., 2016. Do service providers adopting market segmentation need cooperation with third parties?: an application to hotels.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,28(1), pp.136-155. Hollensen, S. and Opresnik, M.O., 2015. 3.2 Market Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning. InMarketing(pp. 183-208). Verlag Franz Vahlen GmbH. Hugstad, P.S. and Durr, M., 2015. A study of country of manufacturer impact on consumer perceptions. InProceedings of the 1986 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 115-119). Springer International Publishing. Jayaswal, S. and Jewkes, E.M., 2016. Price and lead time differentiation, capacity strategy and market competition.International Journal of Production Research, pp.1-16. Kuuru, T.K. and Tuominen, P., 2016. Creating a Conceptual Framework for Corporate Brand Positioning. InBusiness Challenges in the Changing Economic Landscape-Vol. 2(pp. 177-195). Springer International Publishing. Milln, A., Fanjul, M.L. and Moital, M., 2016. Segmenting the Business Traveler Based on Emotions, Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intention.Psychology Marketing,33(2), pp.82-93. Plank, R.E., 2015. Conceptualizing the International Industrial Market Segmentation Problem. InProceedings of the 1985 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 58-62). Springer International Publishing. Raza, S.A. and Turiac, M., 2016. Joint optimal determination of process mean, production quantity, pricing, and market segmentation with demand leakage.European Journal of Operational Research,249(1), pp.312-326. Wedel, M. and Kamakura, W.A., 2012.Market segmentation: Conceptual and methodological foundations(Vol. 8). Springer Science Business Media.

What Is Love Essay Thesis Example For Students

What Is Love? Essay Thesis Presented to: Mrs. ConnellPresented by: Cory HawkeDate: March 26, 1998What is this thing called love? This simple question begs for an answer. The symptoms oflove are familiar enough. A drifting mooniness in ones behavior and thought, the fact that itseems as though the whole universe has rolled itself up into the person of the beloved, somethingso wonderful that no one on earth has ever felt about a fellow creature before. Love is ecstasyand torment, freedom and slavery. Love makes the world go round. Until recently, scientists wanted nothing to do with it. The reason being that love is lifesmost intense feeling and love is mushy. Science is hard. Anger and fear are emotions that havebeen researched in labs and can be quantified through measurements. Pulse and breathing rates,muscle contractions, etc. Love cannot be charted or measured. Anger and fear have a definiteroll in human survival: fighting or running. Love does not. And since it is possible for humans tomate and reproduce without love, all the swooning and sighing is beside the point. We will write a custom essay on What Is Love? Thesis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Up until the past decade, serious scientists assumed that love was all in the head. Now theresearch has become more intense. This may be because of the spreading of AIDS and that casualsex carries mortal risks. Others point to the growing number of female scientists and suggest thatthey may be more willing then their male colleagues to take love seriously. Whatever the reason,science has come around to a view that romance is real. That it is bred into our biology. We have always been influenced by love in our culture. It is a dominant theme in music,television, films, novels and magazines. It is a commercial bliss. People will do or buy anythingwith a promise of romance. Does this imply that love is just a false emotion that we picked up after years of it beingdrilled into our head again and again by society? If romance was purely a figment, unsupportedby any rational or sensible evidence, then surely most would be immune to it by now. But thathas not happened. Love is still in the air. In 1992 a study was conducted by anthropologists William Jankowiak and EdwardFischer. They found evidence of romantic love in at least 147 or the 166 cultures studied. Thisdiscovery should be enough to wipe out the idea that love is an invention of the mind rather than abiological fact. Among the things that anthropologists tended to do in the past was ask questions aboutthe courtship and marriage rituals. This turned out to be the wrong way of going about thin gs. Inmany cultures, love and marriage do not go together. Weddings can have all the romance ofcorporate mergers, signed and sealed for the family or territorial interests. More and more scientists are coming to believe that love is truly a biologicalpredisposition. That we are all scientifically fated to love by our genes and chemicals. A lot ofpeople would just as soon to not want to know. No one knows exactly how to place this mysterious emotion. It comes in many shapesand forms and different people and cultures celebrate it in different ways. But perhaps it is betterthat we dont know the scientifics and just enjoy it. Why pull at such a beautiful and wonderfulthing and try to pick it apart when to the beholder it is already virtually perfect? The more we try

The eNotes Blog Spring Survival Tips for the ACTs andSATs

Spring Survival Tips for the ACTs andSATs High school students, its that time of year again Exam time! Oh joy of joys. To assist you in this hour of need, weve got a few tips to help you out on the ACT and SAT exams that are fast approaching, along with some important dates and deadlines to help you stay on track. Have a question regarding either exam? Post it in a comment and well answer it for you ASAP! SATs Important Dates: If youve already registered for the next test, its just around the corner on May 7th. If you havent yet taken the test this Spring, you should register for the June 1st test date by May 7th. Head to collegeboard.org  to register online asap. Study Materials:  The College Board site is a veritable treasure trove of helpful links. Nobody should go into the exam without becoming very familiar with itand that includes much more than taking the PSAT in your junior year. One extremely useful page is the SAT Study Plan  area. This is your homepage from where you can navigate practice tests and questions, as well as tips on various sections of the test. Whats even better is that it is completely customizable; those of you who have never taken the test before will see different content than those who have taken the SATs at least once. Plus, for those in the latter category, theres even a page where you can get even more personalized feedback based on your PSAT scores. You can check that page out here. Of course, purchasing a physical study book is always a bright idea. The upside of the College Board SAT support site, though, is that it has all the helpful strategies, tips, and practice tests youll find in a book, with the added benefit of being free and only a click away. Maximize your time by receiving the SAT Question of the Day by emailyoull be studying every day without even realizing it. Finally, heres one really helpful study material you might not have heard about SAT Vocabulary Novels. If you struggle with the SAT Vocab section, as most students do, the absolute best way to expand your vocabulary is by reading. Seeing words in their context is infinitely more helpful than memorizing definitions on flashcards. It also ensures that you remember those words for far longer. The SAT Vocabulary Novel series contains books of all genres, all geared towards teens. Take Rave New World, for example, a futuristic dystopian novel about love and addiction. These books intersperse the most popular SAT words throughout, then highlight them with definitions at the bottom of the page. Really useful stuff to get you familiar with that intimidating SAT lexicon, and way more riveting than the dictionary. Insider Tips: I used to tutor juniors and seniors for SAT and ACT prep, and in each student the greatest (and fastest) progress I saw was in the Writing section of both tests. In the SATs this consists of the question sections Improving Sentences, Improving Paragraphs, and Identifying Sentence Errors, as well as the 25-minute essay portion of the exam. If youre cramming before the next test and want to see improvements quickly, my best advice to you is to take a crash course in grammar and punctuation. Many English grammar rules are never properly addressed in school; your teachers may encourage you to use the semi-colon to appear smarter, but never actually instruct the rules of using it properly (semi-colon intended!). Find out the rules of subject-verb agreement,   parenthetical clauses, independent vs. subordinate clauses, comma usage  and other marks of punctuation, pronouns, and especially  subjective vs. objective pronouns  (in other words knowing when to use who and w hom). Study up on the basic mechanics of writing and I promise youll see a huge improvement in all sections of the SAT Writing test. Click on the hyperlinks to OWL Purdue for more info on each rule, then follow-up with specific questions for your English teacher. Having somebody guide you through these grammar rules will make them so much easier to understand. Unfortunately, grammar is largely left out of the high school rubric, so a little extra effort is required on your part here. ACTs Important Dates: The next available testing date is June 8th. Registration must be purchased by May 3rd. To register, head to actstudent.org. Study Materials:  Like for the SAT, the ACT official website provides test prep support and practice tests. You can access these resources from the ACT test prep page, here. Since the site is less engaging than the SATs, though, I recommend that you purchase an ACT prep bookI used this one when I tutored my students (its the official one put out by the ACT company). However, similar strategies do apply for both the SAT and ACTs Writing and Math sections, which means that some SAT test practice in those areas will still benefit you greatly. Compared to the SAT, the ACT is a little more straightforward in its questions, in my opinion, which is probably why it has grown so much in popularity in recent years. Many students find that they score higher on this test than on the SAT (though its a good idea to take both tests and compare your scores to play up to your greatest strengths). One prominent difference that sets the ACT apart is its Reading section. Rather than containing many short paragraphs, it consists of four articles in four different subjects: Social Studies, Natural Sciences, Prose Fiction, and Humanities. The varying subjects exist to test your abilities in gathering information and making inferences depending on the content at hand; for some this can be more difficult when reading fiction, for others the sciences are more intimidating. It all depends on what kind of learner you areor so you might presume In fact, the test questions in each category are all the same: you have to make inferences, identify vocabulary in context, understand the main idea of the passage, and so on. The best way to come to this realization is to practice the Reading test as many times as you can, which means that finding a study guide with numerous practice sections is imperative. Not only will this make you more comfortable with the multi-subject style of the Reading p ortion, but it will also help you figure out the time strategy that works best for you. Insider Tips:  Yes, the ACT contains a Science section. No, you do NOT have to be a Science wiz to score well on it. Case in point: I, recipient of an English Lit degree and longtime scaredy-cat of anything Chemistry or Physics-related, was able to teach it. And before you fear for the poor souls under my tuition let me tell you this: by the end of the course, all of them excelled in the ACT Science section. Ill let you in on the secret Do NOT study Science to prepare for this test. This means dont brush up on your periodic table, dont familiarize yourself with Newtons laws, dont memorize conversion formulas or read everything available about the Higgs Boson particle in the hopes that it will make it onto the test, just DONT. Someone with an 8th-grade understanding of Science can still do well on this test section, as long as the student recognizes that this is a test of your skills of comprehension. You will be given some data representation (simple graphs and charts), research summaries, and conflicting viewpoints of various experiments and studies, then asked 40 questions total. These questions will test your ability to form conclusions based on the evidence in front of you. Sometimes these experiment summaries (ones in the conflicting viewpoints category) are based on completely fictional Science, which means that many times the most scientific task you will be presented with will be to look at a line graph. No Higgs Boson particles here. Though on the surface this portion of the exam may seem more intimidating than the Reading section, the evidence is actually presented in a much clearer, more easily navigable format. If you can overcome your initial fears of Science, this section will be a walk in the park for you. To familiarize yourself more with the Science test, check out this helpful video from ACT Inc below: And there you have it, the most important tips and deadlines youll need to know ahead of your next standardized test. Got any questions for a former SAT/ACT tutor? Ask in a comment and Ill get you an answer. Good luck! PSfor some guidance on the exam portion of the tests, check out these helpful answers from expert educators in our Essay Lab topic: How can I best organize my essay? What are some tips for writing a high-scoring essay on the ACT? On the SAT?

Encounter with insects Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Encounter with insects - Essay Example To help me get over my fear of insect, my father’s best friend motivated me to see Dr. Smith who happens to be an expert in treating patients with entomophobia. The worst experience I had with a weird-looking insect took place inside a hospital clinic when I decided to visit Dr. Smith one Saturday afternoon. At first, Dr. Smith was very friendly as he made me describe in words how I feel when I first encountered an insect. Obediently, I explained to Dr. Smith that I was bitten by a cockroach when I was three years of age. Since then, I would scream each time I encounter a cockroach. By the time I left his clinic, I realized that it was the worst nightmare I had encountered in all my life. Neuro-Linguistic Programming and Hypnotherapy Dr. Smith explained to me that neuro-linguistic programming combined with hypnotherapy is effective in treating fear of insect. After conducting a research study on neuro-linguistic programming, I learned that this approach to psychotherapy focuse s on analyzing the interrelated link between neurological process, language, and behavioral patterns of the patient through experiential programming (Dilts et al., 1980, p. 2). With the purpose of modifying the patient’s behavior, attitude, and emotional perception about insects, hypnotherapy uses hypnosis as a technique in making the patient able to overcome fear of insect (Havens & Walters, 2002, p. 38). To help me go through diagnostic trance, Dr. Smith instructed me to close my eyes, sit comfortably in the lazy boy chair and relax for a while. This step was necessary to keep me relax throughout the hypnotic procedure. After a while, Dr. Smith instructed me to concentrate on recalling the incident when I first saw the cockroach that bit me many years ago. While concentrating on recalling how the cockroach was fast approaching me, Dr. Smith whispered in my ears to remain quiet, wait patiently, and try to recall the unpleasant sensation I felt when the cockroach was biting m y feet. Even before proceeding to next procedure, I was not able to help but freak out and get distracted by the creepy sensation I started to feel. Therefore, Dr. Smith had no other choice but to repeat the hypnotic procedure right from the start. Carrion Beetle After the 3rd try, Dr. Smith was successful in making me overcome the creepy sensation I was receiving from trying to recall the past incidence I had with the cockroach. At that point, I was very thankful to Dr. Smith for helping me deal with my own fear. Since I was very happy and contented with the hypnotic therapy results, I was rushing my way out of Dr. Smith’s clinic so I can share the good news to my father. Even before I managed to leave the clinic, Dr. Smith called my attention and told me that the therapeutic intervention was not yet over. To ensure that I was able to effectively deal with my fear, Dr. Smith told me that I need to go through the last stage of clinical test. Dr. Smith instructed me to wait fo r him while he gets something from the laboratory room. Smiling back at him, I said â€Å"okay†. While he was out of the clinic, I was imagining how my parents would react with the good news. After a couple

Economic efficiency of green buildings Dissertation

Economic efficiency of green buildings - Dissertation Example Furthermore there is a growing awareness regarding the various ways in which sustainable practices can be incorporated within the industry such as the ‘green rating’ systems for buildings incorporated by governments of various nations, as well as industry wide practices. Such ratings help in measuring the carbon footprints of buildings, and thus provide the owners with detailed information and statistics, which can be used by them as a basis / foundation for implementing suitable changes. However, despite the growing awareness and information regarding the impact of current non-sustainable practices within this industry, on the environment, and the subsequent development of government imposed or industry led practices of rating systems, the success has been relatively lower than expected. This is because, most of the real estate developers and other institutional investors, are skeptical regarding the profits or benefits to them, on adoption and implementation of environ mentally friendly practices, since most of the evidence regarding this subject is, so far, highly anecdotal (Eichholtz, Kok,2009). ... However, the lack of enthusiasm within the industry or reluctance to implement the green initiatives is largely on account of the contradictions present in the literature and differing views and opinion of experts, regarding the credibility of the issue. There is an ongoing debate within the industry regarding the greenhouse effect of buildings, where deciding whether it is a market-driven approach, or a mandatory environmental regulation imposed by government, for various purposes is relatively difficult. One such example of government imposed obligation is the public display and/ or sharing of Energy Performance Certificates by buildings in accordance with the EU directive on the Energy Performance of Buildings (Fuerst, McAllister, 2008). Furthermore another reason for the lack of acceptance and implementation of green measures within this industry is the fact that there is a sever lack of understanding among the appraisers who are significantly conservative with regard to their ap proaches and business practices, and display a severe lack of training and knowledge regarding the consequences of non acceptance of environmentally friendly practices such as the use of cooling systems, and better air flow or use of environmentally friendly materials for construction etc among others. However, with the growing literature regarding the harmful side effects and the possible benefits of using environmentally friendly practices, is likely to bring about positive changes within the industry (Fuerst, McAllister, 2008). It has been increasingly established through research that the greener buildings are more likely as compared to their counterparts, to retain more value. This is evident from the fact that many of

Managed Care Organization Essay Example for Free

Managed Care Organization Essay USLegal.com A managed care organization (MCO) is a health care provider or a group or organization of medical service providers who offers managed care health plans. It is a health organization that contracts with insurers or self-insured employers and finances and delivers health care using a specific provider network and specific services and products. They provide a wide variety of quality and managed health care services to enrolled workers keeping medical costs down through preventative medicine, patient education, and in other ways. These organizations are certified by the director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services (DCBS). MCOs vary in their constitution as some organizations are made of physicians, while others are combinations of physicians, hospitals, and other providers. For instance, a group practice without walls, independent practice association, management services organization, and a physician practice management company are the common MCO’s. Patient Advocate Foundation Providers of care, such as hospitals, physicians, laboratories, clinics, etc., make up a managed care organization delivery system often known as an MCO. Seven common MCO models are: 1. Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) An arrangement whereby a third-party payer (health plan) contracts with a group of medical-care providers who furnish services at agreed-upon rates in return for prompt payment and a certain volume of patients, perhaps under contract with a private insurer. The services may be furnished at discounted rates, and the insured population may incur out-of-pocket expenses for covered services received outside the PPO if the outside charge exceeds the PPO payment rate. 2. Point-of-Service Plan (POS) Also known as an open-ended HMO, POS plans encourage, but do not require, members to choose a primary care physician. As in traditional HMOs, the primary care physician may act as a gatekeeper when making referrals; plan members may, however, opt to visit out-of-network providers at their discretion. Subscribers choosing not to use a network physician must pay higher deductibles and co-payments than those using network physicians. 3. Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) A  network of providers that have agreed to provide services on a discounted basis. Enrollees typically do not need referrals for services from network providers (including specialists), but if a patient elects to seek care outside of the network, then he or she will not be reimbursed for the cost of the treatment. An EPO typically does not provide the preventive benefits and quality assurance monitor. 4. Physician-Hospital Organization (PHO) A contracted arrangement among physicians and hospital wherein a single entity, the Physician Hospital Organization, contracts to provide services to insurers subscribers. 5. Individual Practice Association (IPA) A formal organization of physicians or other providers through which they may enter into contractual relationships with health plans or employers to provide certain benefits or services. 6. Managed Indemnity Program A program in which the insurer pays for the cost of covered services after services have been rendered and uses various tools to monitor cost-effectiveness, such as precertification, second surgical opinion, case management, and utilization review. Also called managed fee-for-service programs. 7. Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) HMOs offer prepaid, comprehensive health coverage for both hospital and physician services. An HMO contracts with health care providers, e.g., physicians, hospitals, and other health professionals, and members are required to use participating providers for all health services. Model types include staff, group practice, network, and IPA. They differ in their financial and organizational arrangements between the HMO and its physicians. Some HMOs combine various attributes of the four principal models. WISCONSIN DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES When a person decides to enroll in Family Care, they become a member of a managed care organization (MCO). MCOs operate the Family Care program and provide or coordinate services in the Family Care benefit. The Family Care benefit combines funding and services from a variety of existing programs into one flexible long-term care benefit, tailored to each individual’s needs, circumstances and preferences. View a list of items covered in the Family Care benefit package. In order to assure access to services, MCOs develop and manage a comprehensive network of long-term care services and support, either through purchase of service contracts with providers, or by  direct service provision by MCO employees. MCOs are responsible for assuring and continually improving the quality of care and services consumers receive. MCOs receive a per person per month payment to manage care for their members, who may be living in their own homes, group living situations, or nursing facilities. Some highlights of the Family Care benefit are: When a person decides to enroll in Family Care, they become a member of a managed care organization (MCO). MCOs operate the Family Care program and provide or coordinate services in the Family Care benefit. The Family Care benefit combines funding and services from a variety of existing programs into one flexible long-term care benefit, tailored to each individual’s needs, circumstances and preferences. View a list of items covered in the Family Care benefit package. In order to assure access to services, MCOs develop and manage a comprehensive network of long-term care services and support, either through purchase of service contracts with providers, or by direct service provision by MCO employees. MCOs are responsible for assuring and continually improving the quality of care and services consumers receive. MCOs receive a per person per month payment to manage care for their members, who may be living in their own homes, group living situations, or nursing facilities. Some highlights of the Family Care benefit are: People Receive Services Where They Live. MCO members receive Family Care services where they live, which may be in their own home or supported apartment, or in alternative residential settings such as Residential Care Apartment Complexes, Community-Based Residential Facilities, Adult Family Homes, Nursing Homes, or Intermediate Care Facilities for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities. People Receive Interdisciplinary Case Management. Each member has support from an interdisciplinary team that consists of, at a minimum, a social worker/care manager and a Registered Nurse. Other professionals, as appropriate, also participate as members of the interdisciplinary team. The interdisciplinary team conducts a comprehensive  assessment of the member’s needs, abilities, preferences and values with the consumer and his or her representative, if any. The assessment looks at areas such as activities of daily living, physical health, nutrition, autonomy and self-determination, communication, and mental health and cognition. People Participate in Determining the Services They Receive. Members or their authorized representatives take an active role with the interdisciplinary team in developing their care plans. MCOs provide support and information to assure members are making informed decisions about their needs and the services they receive. Members may also participate in the Self-Directed Supports component of Family Care, in which they have increased control over their long-term care budgets and providers. People Receive Family Care Services that Include: Long-Term Care Services that have traditionally been part of the Medicaid Waiver programs or the Community Options Program. These include services such as adult day care, home modifications, home delivered meals and supportive home care. Health Care Services that help people achieve their long-term care outcomes. These services include home health, skilled nursing, mental health services, and occupational, physical and speech therapy. For Medicaid recipients, health care services not included in Family Care are available through the Medicaid fee-for-service program. People Receive Help Coordinating Their Primary Health Care. In addition to assuring that people get the health and long-term care services in the Family Care benefit package, the MCO interdisciplinary teams also help members coordinate all their health care, including, if needed, helping members get to and communicate with their physicians and helping them manage their treatments and medications. People Receive Services to Help Achieve Their Employment Objectives. Services such as daily living skills training, day treatment, pre-vocational services and supported employment are included in the Family Care benefit package. Other Family Care services such as transportation and personal care also help people meet their employment goals. People Receive the Services that Best Achieve Their Outcomes. The MCO is not restricted to providing only the specific services listed in the Family Care benefit package. The MCO interdisciplinary care management team and the member may decide that other services, treatments or supports are  more likely to help the member achieve his or her outcomes, and the MCO would then authorize those services in the member’s care plan. For a complete list of the services that must be offered by MCOs, refer to the description of the long-term care benefit package in the Health and Community Supports Contract. People Receive Services Where They Live. MCO members receive Family Care services where they live, which may be in their own home or supported apartment, or in alternative residential settings such as Residential Care Apartment Complexes, Community-Based Residential Facilities, Adult Family Homes, Nursing Homes, or Intermediate Care Facilities for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities. People Receive Interdisciplinary Case Management. Each member has support from an interdisciplinary team that consists of, at a minimum, a social worker/care manager and a Registered Nurse. Other professionals, as appropriate, also participate as members of the interdisciplinary team. The interdisciplinary team conducts a comprehensive assessment of the member’s needs, abilities, preferences and values with the consumer and his or her representative, if any. The assessment looks at areas such as activities of daily living, physical health, nutrition, autonomy and self-determination, communication, and mental health and cognition. People Participate in Determining the Services They Receive. Members or their authorized representatives take an active role with the interdisciplinary team in developing their care plans. MCOs provide support and information to assure members are making informed decisions about their needs and the services they receive. Members may also participate in the Self-Directed Supports component of Family Care, in which they have increased control over their long-term care budgets and providers. People Receive Family Care Services that Include: Long-Term Care Services that have traditionally been part of the Medicaid Waiver programs or the Community Options Program. These include services such as adult day care, home modifications, home delivered meals and supportive home care. Health Care Services that help people achieve their long-term care outcomes. These services include home health, skilled nursing, mental health services, and occupational, physical and speech therapy. For Medicaid recipients, health care services not included in Family Care are available through the Medicaid fee-for-service program. People Receive Help Coordinating Their Primary Health Care. In addition to assuring that people get the health and long-term care services in the Family Care benefit package, the MCO interdisciplinary teams also help members coordinate all their health care, including, if needed, helping members get to and communicate with their physicians and helping them manage their treatments and medications. People Receive Services to Help Achieve Their Employment Objectives. Services such as daily living skills training, day treatment, pre-vocational services and supported employment are included in the Family Care benefit package. Other Family Care services such as transportation and personal care also help people meet their employment goals. People Receive the Services that Best Achieve Their Outcomes. The MCO is not restricted to providing only the specific services listed in the Family Care benefit package. The MCO interdisciplinary care management team and the member may decide that other services, treatments or supports are more likely to help the member achieve his or her outcomes, and the MCO would then authorize those services in the member’s care plan. For a complete list of the services that must be offered by MCOs, refer to the description of the long-term care benefit package in the Health and Community Supports Contract. A managed care organization (MCO) is a health care provider or a group of association of medical examination providers who proposes accomplished health plans. It is a health group that bonds with insurers or self-insured employers and funds and provides health care by means of a definite provider system and precise facilities and products. An MCO is an insurer that delivers both healthcare amenities and payment on behalf of services. They offer a comprehensive range of quality and managed health care services to the joined employees by keeping medical charges down through preventive medicine, patient teaching, and in additional ways. These organizations are certified by the director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services (DCBS). MCOs vary in their constitution as some organizations are made of physicians, while others are combinations of physicians, hospitals, and other providers. For instance, a group practice without walls, independent practice association, management services organization, and a physician practice management company are the common MCO’s.

Comparing God in Daisy Miller, Huck Finn, and Country of the Pointed Firs :: comparison compare contrast essays

Eliminating God in Daisy Miller, Huckleberry Finn, and The Country of the Pointed Firs      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The evils of the Civil War and the rise of empiricism caused many to doubt in an omniscient, all-powerful God.   Under empiricism, any statements about metaphysical entities (e.g. God, Unicorns, Love, and Beauty) would be meaningless terms because they cannot be proven by the scientific method. But with a loss of faith in God, what becomes of morality?  Ã‚   This essay will examine how Emily Dickinson, Sarah Orne Jewett, Henry James and Mark Twain wrote literature in this age coupled with war, inhumanity and despair in God.   This essay will show that: (1) Dickinson destroys any reliance on the Bible and a possibility of knowing God, but argues that one should instead praise Nature, which is tangible; (2) Jewett eliminates the omniscient narrator (or God-like figure) in The Country of the Poited Firs , and instead makes readers see life as valuable only   through human experiences and reveals the comfort of Nature; (3) Henry James eliminates God i n Daisy Miller by removing the omniscient narrator and instead causing readers to play god, by being the judge of Daisy and Winterbourne; (4) Mark Twain uses Huckleberry Finn to question any reliance on God, by poking fun of prayer and church revivals, and instead encouraging one to seek morality in one's conscience.        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Emily Dickinson learned versification through studying her church hymnal.   But rather than praise a God that has "hid his rare life" (338), she turned to praise Nature which was tangible and empirical.   Dickinson seemed to believe in a God: "I know that He exists" but the belief was greatly hindered by the existence of evil (primarily the atrocities brought on by the Civil War) wherein she penned that His right hand "is amputated now/ And God cannot be found" (1551).   This statement may not be as severe as Nietzche's "God is Dead," but one can probably imagine that Dickinson penned these words in tears. Because she believed that God could not be found, she attacked the Bible's ability to convey notions of God:   "The Bible is an antique Volume--/ Written by faded Men" (1545).   Dickinson found more companionship in her trusty dictionary (which helped define words) than a Bible (which was to define life).   To Dickinson, Nature was s upreme; Nature was tangible; Nature was real.   Dickinson needed empirical evidence and Nature provided it for her:   "'Nature' is what we see/ . Comparing God in Daisy Miller, Huck Finn, and Country of the Pointed Firs :: comparison compare contrast essays Eliminating God in Daisy Miller, Huckleberry Finn, and The Country of the Pointed Firs      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The evils of the Civil War and the rise of empiricism caused many to doubt in an omniscient, all-powerful God.   Under empiricism, any statements about metaphysical entities (e.g. God, Unicorns, Love, and Beauty) would be meaningless terms because they cannot be proven by the scientific method. But with a loss of faith in God, what becomes of morality?  Ã‚   This essay will examine how Emily Dickinson, Sarah Orne Jewett, Henry James and Mark Twain wrote literature in this age coupled with war, inhumanity and despair in God.   This essay will show that: (1) Dickinson destroys any reliance on the Bible and a possibility of knowing God, but argues that one should instead praise Nature, which is tangible; (2) Jewett eliminates the omniscient narrator (or God-like figure) in The Country of the Poited Firs , and instead makes readers see life as valuable only   through human experiences and reveals the comfort of Nature; (3) Henry James eliminates God i n Daisy Miller by removing the omniscient narrator and instead causing readers to play god, by being the judge of Daisy and Winterbourne; (4) Mark Twain uses Huckleberry Finn to question any reliance on God, by poking fun of prayer and church revivals, and instead encouraging one to seek morality in one's conscience.        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Emily Dickinson learned versification through studying her church hymnal.   But rather than praise a God that has "hid his rare life" (338), she turned to praise Nature which was tangible and empirical.   Dickinson seemed to believe in a God: "I know that He exists" but the belief was greatly hindered by the existence of evil (primarily the atrocities brought on by the Civil War) wherein she penned that His right hand "is amputated now/ And God cannot be found" (1551).   This statement may not be as severe as Nietzche's "God is Dead," but one can probably imagine that Dickinson penned these words in tears. Because she believed that God could not be found, she attacked the Bible's ability to convey notions of God:   "The Bible is an antique Volume--/ Written by faded Men" (1545).   Dickinson found more companionship in her trusty dictionary (which helped define words) than a Bible (which was to define life).   To Dickinson, Nature was s upreme; Nature was tangible; Nature was real.   Dickinson needed empirical evidence and Nature provided it for her:   "'Nature' is what we see/ .

Palliser Funiture Essay

Nowadays, Palliser Furniture Ltd. is a leading North American furniture company with local manufacturing facilities in Canada and Mexico, and they are dedicated to leader ship in design, service and customer value in the furniture industry. With a general agreement among manufacturers and retailers that the key success factors were: overall product quality and customer service, quick delivery and appropriate price, and innovative design. Palliser furniture did a good job on all of the aspects. Palliser outsources the raw leather from Brazil because Brazil has the best source of leather in the world. Also the raw leather was delivered from Brazil to Mexico to process such as cutting and swing which lower the cost of the furniture. The quality of the resources and powerful supplier is add-value for the value chain of the firm, and it can have a big impact on more efficiently integrating the activities within the firm. The quick delivery was another strategy for Palliser, which can be considered as a competitive advantage for the company. Compare with the rivals the Palliser is more focused on custom business, and was able to charge a slight premium for the service which directly eliminate customer’s inventory cost. This operation strategy is more flexible in terms of time and diversity. The design team of Palliser is passionate about the subtleties of style, and the collections reflect a carefully considered selection of pieces that represent quality feature extensive choice and impart innovation. Also, the developers carefully source and test materials to meet Palliser Furniture’s high standard for durability, safety and value. Overall, each department is integration through the whole company, which shows the management in Palliser Furniture Ltd is successful and effective as well.

Other Ways of Using the Spanish Preposition ‘A’

Although the Spanish preposition a is usually used to indicate motion toward and thus often translated as to, it also is frequently used to form phrases that can explain how something is done or to describe nouns as well as in time expressions. Using A to Mean ‘In the Style Of’ One common use of a is similar to its use in a few English phrases, such as a la carte and a la mode that come to us via French. This use indicates the way in which something is done or, less commonly, forms a phrase that functions as an adjective. Spanish phrases using a in this way usually cant be translated word for word, although it is often useful to think of a as meaning in the style of. Here are some examples of a being used in adverbial phrases (phrases that act like adverbs): Amar no es nada mà ¡s que andar a ciegas. (Love is nothing more than walking blindly.)Imà ¡genes de televisià ³n muestran a un soldado ejecutando a quemarropa a una madre. (Television images show a soldier executing a mother at point-blank range.)La actriz se casà ³ a escondidas. (The actress was secretly married.)La votacià ³n se hizo a mano alzada. (The voting was done by a show of hands.)El zumo y la leche se vende a galones. (Juice and milk are sold by the gallon.)El bebà © andaba a gatas, descubriendo el mundo. (The baby is walking on all fours, discovering the world.)El sentido del olfato es a menudo el primero en advertirnos acerca de un peligro que somos incapaces de ver. (The sense of smell is often the first to warn us of a danger that we are unable to see.) A similar construction can used to form adjectival phrases (phrases that describe nouns): Walter conocià ³ a Nadia en una cita a ciegas que le ha organizado su hermano. (Walter met Nadia on a blind date that his brother set up.)Nunca entre a una casa con un nià ±o a solas. (Never enter a house with a child alone.)Era el viaje a caballo mà ¡s largo de la historia. (It was the longest horseback ride in history.) ‘A La’ Phrases It is common to form adverbial (and sometimes adjectival) phrases by using a la followed by noun that has the form of a feminine adjective. These phrases typically of the meaning of in the _____ style and are most iften used with geographical terms. There are also a few phrases beginning with a lo followed by a masculine adjective or noun. Las papas fritas a la francesa se llaman chips en Inglaterra. (French-fried potatoes are called chips in England.)Hoy en Europa es imposible un liberalismo a la americana. (Today in Europe, an American-style liberalism is impossible.)Se sirve un desayuno a la mexicana. (They serve a Mexican-style breakfast.)A la moderna, optaron por no casarse. (In the way things are done today, they chose not to marry.)El cantante dijo adià ³s a lo grande. (The singer said goodbye in style.)Se lava a lo gato. (He washes himself like a cat (i.e., while barely getting wet). Using A for ‘At’ A can also be used to indicate how often something occurs or indicate relationships in much the same as as the English at when it isnt being used in the context of a location.  ¡Un paso a la vez! (One step at a time!)Venden a dos pesos el kilo. (They sell at two pesos per kilo.)El encontrar calidad en un producto a un precio bajo puede crear mà ¡s satisfaccià ³n. (Finding quality at a product at a low price can create more satisfaction.)Le agencia aceptarà ¡ a 10 por ciento de aspirantes a licenciatura. (The agency will accept applicants for licensing at a rate of 10 percent.) Using A in Time Expressions Many time expressions use a much like at and sometimes per is used: Patricia y yo salimos a las 9:30. (Patricia and I are leaving at 9:30.)Comienza a las cinco de la tarde. (It begins at 5 in the afternoon.)Muchos trabajamos 40 horas a la semana. (Many of us work 40 hours per week.) ¿Es posible amar a dos personas a mismo tiempo? (Is it possible to love two people at the same time?) Key Takeaways Although the common Spanish preposition a usually means to, it can be used in ways that dont refer to motion or location.An abundance of phrases beginning with a can function as adverbial or adjectival modifiers.A is also often used in time expressions, usually to mean at.